Anal fissure is a painful condition affecting the anus, where a small tear or cut in the lining causes intense burning and discomfort during or after bowel movements. While modern surgery is a commonly recommended option, Ayurveda offers gentle, long-lasting relief without side effects. In this blog, we’ll explore the causes, symptoms, and both surgical and Ayurvedic treatment options—so you can make an informed choice.
💢 What Is an Anal Fissure?
An anal fissure is a small tear in the thin, moist tissue (mucosa) of the anus. It often causes pain and bleeding during or after bowel movements. Anal fissures can affect people of all ages and are usually linked to constipation, straining, or even diarrhea.

⚠️ Common Causes of Anal Fissures
- Chronic constipation and straining during bowel movements
- Hard or dry stools
- Frequent diarrhea
- Childbirth-related trauma
- Sedentary lifestyle or poor eating habits
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
🩸 Symptoms of Anal Fissure
- Sharp pain during or after defecation
- Blood on stool or toilet paper
- Burning or itching around the anus
- Visible tear near the anal opening
- Muscle spasms in the anal area
🏥 Surgical Treatment for Anal Fissure
Doctors usually suggest lateral internal sphincterotomy (LIS) surgery when the fissure becomes chronic and doesn’t heal with medication. This involves cutting a portion of the anal sphincter to reduce pressure and allow healing.
❌ Downsides of Surgery:
- Painful recovery
- Risk of infection
- May lead to incontinence in rare cases
- High cost and time off work
- Doesn’t always prevent recurrence
🌿 Ayurvedic Treatment for Anal Fissure: A Safer & Natural Alternative
Ayurveda approaches anal fissure by addressing Agni (digestive fire), Vata dosha imbalance, and tissue healing. It works on the root cause of the problem through herbal formulations, dietary modifications, and lifestyle changes.
✅ Effective Ayurvedic Remedies for Anal Fissure
1. Triphala Churna

- Acts as a natural laxative and improves digestion.
- How to use: Take 1 tsp with warm water at night to ease bowel movements.
2. Sitz Bath with Triphala or Neem

- Reduces inflammation, pain, and supports healing.
- How to use: Sit in warm water mixed with Triphala powder for 15 minutes daily.
3. Jatyadi Oil Application

- Promotes healing of wounds and fissures.
- How to use: Apply gently around the affected area twice a day after cleaning.
4. Guggul Formulations

- Reduces inflammation and enhances tissue regeneration.
- Can be taken in tablet form under guidance.
5. Isabgol (Psyllium Husk)

- Softens stool and prevents straining.
- How to use: 1 tsp with warm water after dinner.
🍽 Ayurvedic Diet Tips for Fissure Healing
- Avoid spicy, fried, and processed foods
- Increase fiber intake (fruits, vegetables, whole grains)
- Drink at least 8-10 glasses of water daily
- Add ghee to your meals to lubricate the digestive tract
- Avoid constipation triggers like red meat and alcohol
🔍 So, Which Is Better—Surgery or Ayurveda?
While surgery might offer quick relief for severe chronic fissures, Ayurveda provides long-term, side-effect-free healing. If your condition is not extremely advanced, Ayurvedic remedies, lifestyle modifications, and proper guidance can heal fissures naturally without surgical intervention.
🌱 Bonus Tip: Get Free Ayurvedic Consultation
Not sure which approach is right for you? Book a free consultation with an Ayurvedic expert at Vedic Upchar and get a personalized treatment plan for your fissure.